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可(ke)將營(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)風險(xian)分為戰略性(xing)營(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)風險(xian)、管理性(xing)營(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)風險(xian)和(he)一般性(xing)營(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)風險(xian)。戰略性(xing)營(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)風險(xian)是指(zhi)企業(ye)的營(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)活動風險(xian)對企業(ye)的生(sheng)存與發展直接產生(sheng)了重大(da)影響(xiang),時間長、涉及(ji)面廣。
想(xiang)要開一(yi)家茶(cha)葉(xie)店能(neng)賺錢,作為(wei)茶(cha)葉(xie)加盟(meng)(meng)商,更(geng)關(guan)心(xin)的(de)應當是怎樣(yang)的(de)經(jing)營(ying),關(guan)心(xin)怎樣(yang)才能(neng)使茶(cha)葉(xie)品牌在激烈(lie)的(de)市場競爭中有所作為(wei)。茗山生態茶(cha)認為(wei),一(yi)個獨(du)特的(de)經(jing)銷模式,能(neng)體現出很(hen)好的(de)經(jing)營(ying)理念,具有核心(xin)的(de)競爭力,也(ye)可(ke)以(yi)把自己加盟(meng)(meng)的(de)茶(cha)葉(xie)品牌營(ying)銷的(de)風險降到(dao)*。
按營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)存在的條件分類(lei),可將(jiang)營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)分為靜態市場營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)動態市場營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)。按營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)的可控(kong)程度分類(lei),可將(jiang)營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)分為可控(kong)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)不可控(kong)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)。
企業中影響風險的主(zhu)要類型有(you):
一、按營銷風險存在的條件(jian)分類
可將營(ying)銷風(feng)(feng)險(xian)分為靜態市(shi)(shi)(shi)場營(ying)銷風(feng)(feng)險(xian)和動態市(shi)(shi)(shi)場營(ying)銷風(feng)(feng)險(xian)。靜態市(shi)(shi)(shi)場營(ying)銷風(feng)(feng)險(xian)是(shi)指(zhi)在(zai)社(she)會經濟(ji)運(yun)行(xing)正常的(de)(de)(de)情況下,由于自(zi)然力的(de)(de)(de)不規則運(yun)動或人們的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)失或錯誤行(xing)為導致的(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)險(xian);動態市(shi)(shi)(shi)場營(ying)銷風(feng)(feng)險(xian)是(shi)指(zhi)在(zai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場營(ying)銷條(tiao)件變(bian)化的(de)(de)(de)情況下,在(zai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場營(ying)銷活動中(zhong)產生損(sun)失的(de)(de)(de)可能(neng)性。如消費(fei)者消費(fei)觀念發生了(le)變(bian)化等。
二、按營銷風險的可控程度分類
可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將營(ying)銷風(feng)險分(fen)為可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)風(feng)險和不可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)風(feng)險。可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)風(feng)險是(shi)指由人為因(yin)素造(zao)成的,在一定程度上可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以預測和部分(fen)控(kong)制(zhi)的風(feng)險;不可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)風(feng)險是(shi)指企(qi)業自身(shen)無法(fa)左右和控(kong)制(zhi)的風(feng)險,此類風(feng)險大(da)部分(fen)為突發性的、難以預測的自然風(feng)險和社(she)會風(feng)險。
三、按營銷風險(xian)的影響程度分類
可將(jiang)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)分為戰略性(xing)(xing)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)、管理性(xing)(xing)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)和一般性(xing)(xing)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)。戰略性(xing)(xing)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)是(shi)指企(qi)(qi)業的(de)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)活(huo)動風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)對企(qi)(qi)業的(de)生存與(yu)發(fa)展(zhan)直接(jie)產生了(le)重(zhong)大影響,時(shi)間(jian)長、涉及面(mian)廣;管理性(xing)(xing)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)是(shi)指企(qi)(qi)業的(de)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)活(huo)動風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)對企(qi)(qi)業某一階段的(de)經(jing)濟(ji)活(huo)動產生了(le)收益與(yu)損失(shi),其(qi)影響是(shi)可控(kong)的(de);一般性(xing)(xing)營(ying)(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)是(shi)指企(qi)(qi)業的(de)
四、按營銷風(feng)險的來源分類
可將營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)分為(wei)營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)內(nei)部(bu)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)外部(bu)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)。營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)內(nei)部(bu)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)是指來(lai)源于營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)主體自身因(yin)素的(de)(de)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian);營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)外部(bu)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)是指來(lai)自于營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)主體外的(de)(de)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)因(yin)素導致(zhi)的(de)(de)風(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)。
營(ying)銷活動風(feng)險只(zhi)對(dui)企業某一項(xiang)具體(ti)營(ying)銷活動本(ben)身產生(sheng)影響,而對(dui)企業其他經營(ying)活動不造成或產生(sheng)可控的影響。
總裁學習網觀點:為什么很多(duo)公司(si)曇花一現(xian)?為什么眾(zhong)多(duo)企業生存艱難?績效、薪酬、人(ren)才引進,招聘、營銷、風險(xian)規避,波(bo)譎云詭的商戰中,您(nin)的企業將走向何方?
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