可承諾(nuo)供貨(huo)。在(zai)備貨(huo)型(xing)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)環(huan)境(jing)中(zhong),客戶訂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)單(dan)有庫存(cun)滿(man)(man)足(zu),而在(zai)訂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)貨(huo)型(xing)或(huo)者(zhe)是按訂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)單(dan)組裝環(huan)境(jing)中(zhong),需求(qiu)則是由(you)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)滿(man)(man)足(zu)。在(zai)任何一種情況下,銷售和配送部門都必須知(zhi)道有什么可用(yong)來(lai)滿(man)(man)足(zu)客戶需求(qiu)。由(you)于需求(qiu)可能(neng)由(you)庫存(cun)滿(man)(man)足(zu),也可能(neng)由(you)計劃(hua)(hua)收到(dao)的產(chan)(chan)品滿(man)(man)足(zu),主(zhu)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)計劃(hua)(hua)就可為(wei)二者(zhe)提供計劃(hua)(hua)。闡述(shu)一概念。當接到(dao)客戶訂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)單(dan)時,訂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)單(dan)就消耗可用(yong)庫存(cun)或(huo)產(chan)(chan)能(neng),沒有被實際(ji)客戶訂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)單(dan)消耗掉(diao)的計劃(hua)(hua)部分,就可用(yong)來(lai)做(zuo)出新的訂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)單(dan)承諾(nuo)。這(zhe)樣主(zhu)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)計劃(hua)(hua)就為(wei)交(jiao)貨(huo)承諾(nuo)提供了現實基礎(chu)。
應用主生(sheng)產(chan)計(ji)劃銷(xiao)售和(he)配(pei)送部門(men)可(ke)(ke)承(cheng)(cheng)諾供貨(huo)ATP,可(ke)(ke)承(cheng)(cheng)諾供貨(huo)是(shi)(shi)指還(huan)沒(mei)有承(cheng)(cheng)諾,但可(ke)(ke)承(cheng)(cheng)諾給客戶的(de)(de)庫(ku)存和(he)計(ji)劃生(sheng)產(chan)中的(de)(de)部分,這使得交(jiao)貨(huo)承(cheng)(cheng)諾可(ke)(ke)以做(zuo)出客戶訂(ding)單和(he)交(jiao)付能夠準確排定。ATP是(shi)(shi)這樣(yang)計(ji)算的(de)(de),踢出庫(ku)存加上計(ji)劃接(jie)(jie)收量(liang)減去下(xia)一個計(ji)劃接(jie)(jie)收量(liang)之前的(de)(de)實際訂(ding)單。計(ji)劃接(jie)(jie)收量(liang)是(shi)(shi)指已經分配(pei)給生(sheng)產(chan)部門(men)或供應商的(de)(de)訂(ding)單,如果沒(mei)有被消(xiao)耗完,剩下(xia)的(de)(de)就是(shi)(shi)變成(cheng)了下(xia)一期可(ke)(ke)用的(de)(de)現(xian)有庫(ku)存。
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